Tuesday, 06 May 2025 00:00

Bunions and bunionettes are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe and little toe, respectively. These deformities can be caused by genetics, wearing improper footwear, foot structure, or repetitive stress, such as the pressure from running. Over time, the joints become misaligned as the top of the toe pushes inward, resulting in discomfort. Symptoms may include swelling, redness, pain while walking or running, and visible bumps at the toe joints. Runners may feel a sharp pain or ache during activity, as repeated impact and tight shoes can increase pressure on the bunion. A podiatrist can assess your foot structure, gait, and running habits to recommend treatment. Options may include custom orthotics, footwear changes, padding, or targeted exercises to relieve pain and slow progression. In more severe cases, surgery may be considered. If you have a bunion or bunionette, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment to see a podiatrist.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of New England Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Chelmsford and Newburyport, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 29 April 2025 00:00

Sometimes it is the smallest edge of a toenail that causes the most discomfort. An ingrown toenail occurs when the nail’s side grows into the surrounding skin, often from wearing tight shoes, improper trimming, or genetic shape. But beyond pain, swelling, and redness, this condition can lead to deeper problems. When bacteria enter the broken skin, infection may follow, especially in people with diabetes or weakened immunity. Over time, what began as a minor nuisance can become a recurring issue, interfering with daily life and walking. Home remedies may offer short-term relief, but professional care addresses the underlying cause and helps prevent it from returning. If the area is swollen, draining, or painful to the touch, it is time to stop waiting. If you have an ingrown toenail that is worsening or not healing, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of New England Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Chelmsford and Newburyport, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Monday, 28 April 2025 00:00

Plantar warts are small growths that develop on parts of the feet that bear weight. They're typically found on the bottom of the foot. Don't live with plantar warts, and call us today!

Tuesday, 22 April 2025 00:00

Heel pain can affect individuals of all ages. It is not tied to your level of activity, but often stems from conditions like plantar fasciitis, heel spurs, Achilles tendonitis, or bursitis. Plantar fasciitis, a leading cause of heel pain, occurs when the ligament supporting the foot’s arch becomes inflamed due to overuse or stress. The pain is often sharp, especially with the first few steps in the morning. Heel spurs, which are bony growths on the heel, can develop from prolonged strain on the foot. Achilles tendonitis causes pain at the back of the heel where the tendon connects to the calf muscle, often triggered by repetitive activity or poor footwear. Bursitis, inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs cushioning the heel, can also cause discomfort. A podiatrist can help identify the underlying cause of your heel pain through physical exams and diagnostic imaging like X-rays. Treatment may include rest, targeted exercises, orthotics, or even surgical options for severe cases. If you are experiencing ongoing heel pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of New England Foot and Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Chelmsford and Newburyport, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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