Common peroneal nerve dysfunction, also known as common fibular nerve dysfunction, involves damage to the peroneal nerve, affecting movement and sensation in the foot and leg. This condition can occur at any age and is a type of peripheral neuropathy, specifically mononeuropathy, where a single nerve is damaged. Causes can range from knee trauma, fibula fracture, tight casts, habitual leg crossing, to pressure during sleep or surgery. It is also seen in individuals with anorexia, autoimmune conditions, diabetes, alcohol use, or inherited disorders like Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Symptoms include decreased sensation, numbness, tingling in the leg, foot dropping, a slapping gait, toe dragging, and muscle weakness. Diagnosis involves a physical exam, electromyography, nerve conduction tests, MRI, and nerve ultrasound. Potential complications may include reduced walking ability and permanent sensation loss or weakness in the legs or feet. If you have symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss treatment options.
Neuropathy
Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our podiatrists from New England Foot and Ankle. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.
What Is Neuropathy?
Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.
Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:
- Numbness
- Sensation loss
- Prickling and tingling sensations
- Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
- Muscle weakness
Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.
Treatment
To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.
Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Chelmsford and Newburyport, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
